The Persian Setar, a beautifully delicate yet expressive instrument, is an essential piece of Persian classical and folk music. With origins that date back over a thousand years, the Setar embodies the rich cultural heritage and spiritual depth of Persian music. Despite its simple, compact design, the Setar is highly versatile, producing sounds that range from hauntingly gentle tones to vibrant, energetic melodies. The instrument’s sound is both intimate and profound, drawing listeners into the soulful essence of Persian music traditions.

Traditionally, the Setar is a four-stringed instrument played with the index finger, producing a unique, bright, and resonant sound. Its name, which translates to “three strings” in Persian, hints at its ancient origins when it had only three strings; an additional fourth string was added later to expand its tonal range. This makes it a unique representation of Persian musical evolution, as the instrument developed alongside the growing intricacies of Persian classical music.

Crafted from high-quality mulberry or walnut wood, the Setar’s body is meticulously designed to produce both warmth and clarity. The instrument’s delicate frets, often made of silk or nylon, are tied along the neck, allowing musicians to perform subtle, quarter-tone intervals—a hallmark of Persian music. These microtones add depth to melodies and allow performers to express nuanced emotions, making the traditional instrument a powerful tool for both technical and expressive playing. The lightweight nature and small size make it easy to hold and play for extended periods, which adds to its popularity among solo performers as well as in ensemble settings.

A skilled players can convey a wide range of emotions through subtle finger techniques and nuanced strumming patterns. Unlike instruments that require a pick, the Setar’s strings are gently plucked by the performer’s fingernail, allowing for precise control over dynamics and tone. This playing style, combined with the instrument’s structure, gives it a unique, somewhat mystical sound that has captivated listeners for centuries. Each note resonates with warmth and a certain “breathiness” that sets it apart from other stringed instruments, making it ideal for meditative music as well as lively folk tunes.

It is widely used in traditional Persian ensembles and is integral to the Radif—the extensive, structured repertoire of Persian classical music. The instrument’s ability to adapt to various musical contexts makes it a versatile choice for musicians, from beginners seeking an introduction to Persian music to advanced players aiming to delve into intricate Persian compositions. Due to its expressive range, the It is also commonly used in Sufi music and meditation practices, where it aids in creating a tranquil, contemplative atmosphere.

In recent years, the Setar has gained international popularity as musicians and audiences worldwide have come to appreciate its captivating sound and historical significance. It appeals to those interested in world music, as well as professional musicians looking to expand their repertoire. Learning instrument offers players a deep connection to Persian culture, while also enhancing skills in musical expression, rhythm, and technique. The instrument’s lightweight design and relatively simple structure make it accessible to beginners, though its nuanced playing techniques also challenge more advanced musicians to master subtle variations in tone and melody.

At our store, we offer a selection of handcrafted Instruments, sourced from skilled artisans in Iran who respect traditional crafting methods while incorporating modern innovations. Each Setar is crafted with precision, paying attention to wood quality, fret alignment, and sound clarity. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced musician, our Setars provide an authentic experience of Persian musical heritage. We also offer various accessories, such as cases and tuning pegs, to support your journey with this beautiful instrument.

In addition to our instruments, we provide  workshops and online lessons with skilled Persian musicians, enabling enthusiasts from all over the world to learn and appreciate the art of instrument playing. These lessons cover the basics of Setar technique, as well as more advanced concepts in Persian music theory, helping students gain a comprehensive understanding of the instrument’s role within Persian music traditions.

Owning this instrument is more than just purchasing an instrument; it is an entry point into Persian music and culture, offering a sense of connection to a rich, spiritual musical heritage. Our knowledgeable team is here to help you choose the instrument that best fits your needs and skill level, providing guidance and support as you embark on your musical journey. We are committed to preserving the art of Setar craftsmanship and ensuring that each customer experiences the authentic sound and feel of this remarkable instrument.

Explore our collection and let the Persian instruments bring a piece of Persia’s profound musical legacy into your life.

Explore the world of Persian traditional music with the Iranian Setar, an instrument that carries the soul of Iran’s rich cultural heritage.